HOFFMAN, WHITE & KAELBER FINANCIAL SERVICES,
LLC
Investment managers & Wealth Advisors
February
11, 2008
This is the January 2008 Market
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Shopping Advice:
You Should Be Buying Stocks Right Now!
Timing a
market bottom or market top is a futile exercise. It is a proven fact and anyone who has been
able to do so has beaten the odds with a certain amount of luck on their
side. However, what one can do with a
greater degree of certainty is be able to recognize when market panics create
bargain opportunities.
From its
peak on October 9, 2007, before hitting its low on January 22nd, the
current market correction will go down in the record books as one of the most
significant market drops since the peak to trough corrections from August 25,
1987 through December 3, 1987; and from March 25, 2000 through October 9,
2002. So, how do we assess the
differences and gain from what history tells us? Take a look at this chart below:

Let’s also
consider what was going on when the markets peaked in 1987 and 2000. In August of 1987, stock and real estate
markets were bid up to almost bubble like levels; corporate balance sheets and
real estate investors were highly leveraged; 10 year US Treasury securities
were trading at attractive yields; the Fed was in tightening mode; and the
country was at the beginning of the Savings and Loan crisis created by loose
lending standards. Whereas in March of
2000, the stock market was trading at “irrationally exuberant” levels with the
“Tech Bubble” leading the way; corporate balance sheets were highly leveraged
once again; the Fed was in tightening mode; and, the bursting of the “Tech
Bubble” was exacerbated by the events of September 11, 2001.
OK, now
let’s have a little fun with simple math and extrapolate a potential
relationship between the S&P 500 P/E (price to earnings) multiples during
these two previous corrections. The
difference between the 2000 and 1987 peak to trough correction declines is
-15.6% (-49.1% less -33.5%); and, the difference between the overly inflated,
pre-correction peak P/E multiples is 6.7 (29.4 less 22.7). Let’s assume, for the sake of argument, that
each overly inflated 1.0X P/E multiple accounts for 2.33% (15.6% divided by
6.7) of decline and that each correction period’s respective multiples would
have bottomed at 8.3X peak level earnings.
It’s plausible. Now, if we use
simple math to extrapolate the assumption forward, one might expect the current
correction to form a bottom after declining a total of 22.6%.
With this
potential relationship as an indicator, we may only have to retest recent lows
by 3.7% more before we begin to stage a recovery. Also, let’s not overlook some key factors
this time around: First, stocks began
this correction at fair to modestly over valued levels by historical
standards. Next, corporate balance
sheets are now only showing moderate leverage, on average, and, in fact, many
are actually cash rich. Also, 10 year US
Treasury yields are not nearly as attractive as they were in 1987 or 2000; and,
right now, the Fed is now more focused on growth rather than on merely
easing. Factoring this in, we may have
already reached a bottom. This is one
set of reasoning why we believe that it is now time to buy this market.
Another
interesting tidbit to consider is that 12 months after the 1987 and 2000
corrections bottomed, the S&P 500 Index gained 20.7% and 33.7%
respectively.
As reflected below,
January delivered us our largest monthly loss to date of -12.15%. At the finish of 2007, we handily
out-performing most broad
On a more
positive note, we have initiated coverage into special situation, single
company stock opportunities. We believe
that such coverage adds to our potential for achieving greater returns as well
as providing greater diversification from market corrections. In data mining through ETF sectors, we had
begun to notice opportunities where a single issuer looked extremely attractive
and the opportunity presented would otherwise be greatly diluted by owning the
entire ETF basket. At present, we have
only identified two such “special situation” stocks that meet our criteria of
being either a distressed company in the midst of a turn around or a company on
the verge of exploiting a promising new technology. The two special situation opportunities on
our “buy” list were up 41.3% and 19.8% respectively during the month of
January. Unfortunately, many of our
clients could not participate in these opportunities without having executed
amendments to their existing investment management agreements. Amendments were sent out by electronic and
regular mail. Those that had returned
them were able to participate and see results.
As we are quite optimistic with how this effort will improve our risk –
reward potential, all of our new and amended agreements will allow us to invest
up to 15% of their separate account portfolio into special situation single
company stocks.
Lastly, we
want to thank our clients for the many positive sentiments and faith given
during this challenging market correction.